
Infrared sauna therapy delivers radiant heat at lower ambient temperatures (typically 45–60°C), producing cardiovascular, metabolic, and thermoregulatory responses similar to moderate-intensity exercise. Emerging evidence supports benefits in cardiovascular function, recovery, and cardiometabolic health.
Whole-body cryotherapy (WBC) exposes the body to extremely cold air (typically −110°C to −160°C) for short durations (2–4 min) to elicit physiological responses including reduced inflammation, analgesia, and enhanced recovery. WBC is used clinically and in performance settings to support musculoskeletal health, systemic inflammation modulation, and recovery.


Pulsed Electromagnetic Field (PEMF) therapy delivers low-frequency magnetic pulses that interact with biological tissues and may modulate cellular function, autonomic activity, and inflammatory processes. PEMF has been studied for musculoskeletal conditions, osteoarthritis, bone healing, neuropathic pain, and fatigue.
Red and near-infrared (NIR) light therapy (wavelengths ~600–1000 nm) penetrates skin and soft tissues, modulating cellular metabolism, mitochondrial function, inflammation, and tissue repair. Full-body light beds like the Spectra S10 Pro deliver therapeutic doses over large areas, enabling systemic and localized effects.
